Seventy-five years ago, in the summer of 1936, people throughout Texas and the United States traveled to Dallas for the Texas Centennial Exposition. The Exposition, held at Fair Park, was both a world’s fair and a gateway to attractions and events throughout the state celebrating the 100th anniversary of Texas’s independence from Mexico.
The following four photographs are from a set of twenty images published by John Sirigo, official photographer for the Texas Centennial Exposition, as “Genuine Official Photographs, No. 1.”
Advertised as An Empire on Parade, attractions included the Esplanade of State; exhibit halls and sponsored pavilions focusing on major industries in Texas; The Cavalcade of Texas, a living saga of over four hundred years of Texas history; Sinclair’s Dinosaurs, a prehistoric “zoo” of dinosaur reproductions; The Old West, with replicas of historic buildings; the Midway; and the Civic Center, made up of six units of cultural and educational attractions.
The Hall of Fine Arts, the largest building in the Civic Center, was the permanent home of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, now the Dallas Museum of Art, for nearly fifty years. For the Exposition, the Museum held an enormous exhibition of paintings, sculpture, and graphic arts, including European art from before 1500 to contemporary Texas painting and everything in between. The exhibition, which filled the whole building, included almost six hundred works of art loaned by ninety-six major museums, galleries, private collectors, and artists.
The Texas Centennial Exposition ran from June 6 to November 29, 1936, and over six million people attended. Exhibit halls constructed for the Exposition still form the core buildings at Fair Park.
Hillary Bober is the Digital Archivist at the Dallas Museum of Art.
I own several of the posters created for the Centennial. I am curious about the artists that created them. Do you have any background information on them?
According to a Dallas Morning News article (“Lithographed Posters to be Put in Schools” 7 January 1936), 40 color posters were created depicting highlights in Texas history for the Texas Centennial Exposition. The posters were produced by Republic National Bank & Trust Company and distributed to banks and Dallas public schools. All 40 posters were painted by Dallas artist Frank Calder and also included descriptive text by J. Frank Dobie.
Hopefully this description matches the posters in your collection. It sounds like an interesting series.
Hillary Bober
I think it would be neat to recreate the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts Exhibit from the Exposition. I bet most of those paintings are still in the collection.
I liek the photos. I am glad I discovered your blog.